Another officer was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, and several other officers were injured by the escapees. [49][50] On 9 September 1994 six prisonersan armed robber, Danny McNamee and four IRA members including Paul Mageeescaped from HM Prison Whitemoor. Her Majesty's Prison Maze (previously Long Kesh Detention Centre and known colloquially as the Maze Prison, The Maze, the H Blocks or Long Kesh) was a prison in Northern Ireland that was used to house paramilitary prisoners during the Troubles from mid-1971 to mid-2000.. During the summer of 2007, 17 years after I had been released on 'License', I was presented with the opportunity to return to the Maze/Long Kesh prison. [5], Prisoners convicted of scheduled offences after 1 March 1976 were housed in the "H-Blocks" that had been constructed. Canteen facilities in an H Block, 1981. Due to prison overcrowding, Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. I was no expert on escaping or tunnelling, but every person in the hut was expected to do their duty Prisoner/Internee. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/19, Youd never stop the men going to their football match. This group was formed in 1974 with the goal of establishing a socialist republic in Ireland, free from British rule in the northeastern six counties. Similarities between 1988-94 British broadcasting voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin McAliskey. 8. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. How useful is the clip of William for an historian studying life in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh? [53][54] He was not apprehended and was granted an amnesty in 2001. COMPENSATION: Crumlin Road Gaol in North Belfast. [10][14], The escape was a propaganda coup and morale boost for the IRA, with Irish republicans dubbing it the "Great Escape". a loyalist ex-prisoner from the Shankhill Road. Long Kesh. The prison and its inmates were involved in such events as the 1981 hunger strike. They crashed into another car near the gate and abandoned the car. Loyalist Wing . Never before told from the Loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long Kesh prison during the Troubles. Former Prison Officer Dessie Waterworth describes the control room inside a H-Block at the Maze and Long Kesh. so everyone had a job that was spent at a particular time in the morning occupying themselves. RM E07W9E - Dublin, Ireland. The Maze Prison governor, John Baxter, acknowledged that many of the guards who are at the Maze now have been there since the 1983 escape. [14] James Prior announced that the prison's governor had resigned, and that there would be no ministerial resignations as a result of the report's findings. RM M9J13H - A stock picture of watch towers on the remnants of the former H Block Maze prison at Long Kesh near Lisburn Northern Ireland. The trouble started in Cage 13 where Malachy Cullen was cage O/C. By 1974 Long Kesh had extended greatly as there were now several Loyalist Cages containing both U.V.F. Long Kesh, Lisburn, County Antrim name home area sentence. [14] A rearguard was left behind to watch over hostages and keep the alarm from being raised until they believed the escapees were clear of the prison, when they returned to their cells. 59 Inside Northern Ireland's largest prison of Long Kesh, Rocky Burns described how he and his fellow loyalist prisoners would 'sing the Loyalist War songs of Ulster in . 7. 3 13. Produced by Sarah McDonagh. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, This is a part of the Maze that will be in my very bones til the day that I die Prison Officer. HM Prison Maze (also known as Long Kesh) was a maximum security prison considered to be one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe. As part of a new British policy of "criminalisation", and coinciding with the end of internment, the new Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Merlyn Rees, ended Special Category Status from 1 March 1976. With close motorway and rail links, there were many proposals, including a museum, a multi-purpose sports stadium and an office, hotel and leisure village. your own Pins on Pinterest It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. Following the prisons closure, the hangars are now the home of Ulster Aviation Society and their collection of aircraft. The prison was closed in 2000 and demolition began on 30 October 2006, but on 18 April 2013 it was announced by the Northern Ireland Executive that the remaining buildings would be redeveloped into a peace centre. In this year, political prisoners were also granted Special Category Status (which granted them privileges formerly available only to internees). These cookies do not store any personal information. Controversy about the site's future makes it clear that the redevelopment of contested heritage cannot be divorced from the policy process of a negotiated settlement between opposed communities and . [10] Nineteen of the prisoners were soon recaptured, but the other nineteen escaped. 15. The H-Blocks, eight in total, first opened in 1976. 13. Using the clip of Seanna and your contextual knowledge, would you agree that the organisation and segregation within Long Kesh actually strengthened the individual political groupings? Fifteen members of the staff of the prison, formerly Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in hand . [6] At the end of April 1978, a fight occurred between a prisoner and a prison officer in H-Block 6. It also included a recreation room, dental surgery and small operating theatre. [8] Thirty-three prisoners attempted to escape from Long Kesh on 6 November 1974 after digging a tunnel. Maze and Long Kesh. Words were exchanged between Malachy and the screw while he was on a visit. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh - a disused WWII airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast - was used as an internment camp. Internees and prisoners were allowed one half-hour visit a week. Lyrics & Chords of Long Kesh Prison Blues by Loyalist, 15 times played by 2 listeners - get pdf, listen similar. Ex-prisoners from the Maze are subject to increased scrutiny by the security forces. [1] During the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had escaped from custody en masse on several occasions. 5th May 2014. By 1972, there were 924 internees and by the end of internment on 5 December 1975, 1,981 people had been detained; 1,874 (94.6%) of whom were Catholic/Irish nationalist and 107 (5.4%) Ulster Protestants/loyalists.[3]. That was when you saw them really happy Educator, The physical instructor would have been, he would have been refereeing the match and done everything by the book Prisoner, There must have been over a hundred men, all with long, dirty, greasy hair, long beards some longer than others totally unkempt. In the biggest prison . These cookies do not store any personal information. On 13 December 1972, the overcrowding at Crumlin Road Prison was becoming so unmanageable that, to alleviate the pressure, it was now the turn of sentenced prisoners to be transferred to Long Kesh. The operations room telephoned the prison's Emergency Control Room (ECR), which replied that everything was all right and that an alarm had been accidentally triggered earlier. People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner. Hospital Plan and Elevations. [P] They burnt the canteen hut, it was burned to the ground. [13] Out of the remaining 19 escapees, 18 ended up in the republican stronghold of South Armagh where two members of the IRA's South Armagh Brigade were in charge of transporting them to safehouses,[21] and given the option of either returning to active service in the IRA's armed campaign or a job and new identity in the United States. A red brick, multi-storey building within the prison complex. Initially, the internees were housed, with different paramilitary groups separated from each other, in Nissen huts at a disused RAF airfield that became the Long Kesh Detention Centre. [14], Finucane continued to the pedestrian gate where he stabbed the officer controlling the gate, and two officers who had just entered the prison. delete_sweep Clear All close. Following the end of the policy of internment in December 1975, the cages/ compounds continued to be used for prisoners. "[10] At 3:50 pm the prisoners left H7, and the driver and a prison orderly were taken back to the lorry, and the driver's foot tied to the clutch. "Our day" is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved. [12], HM Prison Maze was considered one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe. [19][20] Four days after the Hennessy Report was published, the Minister for Prisons Nicholas Scott dismissed allegations from the Prison Governors Association and the Prison Officers Association that the escape was due to political interference in the running of the prison. The British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher made a statement in Ottawa during a visit to Canada, saying "It is the gravest [breakout] in our present history, and there must be a very deep inquiry". 1. So originally in 1971 all the internee prisoners people who werent convicted through the normal courts, people who were interned without trial something like 300 prisoners were actually moved down here into compounds 2, 3 and 4, I believe, at the time. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. [10][14] By 2:50 pm the prisoners were in control of H7 without an alarm being raised. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. And then that escalated into a massive riot. And you got your day in by studying, by walking the yard, by running around the yard in the mornings, doing a bit of training, by doing handicrafts, by political discussions, reading, arguing. Many of the escapees were rounded up and returned to the Maze immediately after the escape. Each H-Block was constructed in the shape of a H, with a central administrative area (known as the circle) and four wings of cells (A, B, C and D wings). He had served 10 years in Long Kesh Prison (also known as the Maze) for offenses relating to the struggle for Irish independence. 02. In October 2019, the European Union withdrew 18m that had been approved to develop a peace centre, due to disagreements between Sinn Fin and the Democratic Unionist Party. They remained in use until 1988. Free association was permitted within each compound/ cage from 8am until lock-up at 9pm. A prefabricated building which received visitors and checked parcels. During the extradition hearing of fugitive and Maze Prison escapee James J. Smyth at the U.S. district court in San Francisco, Maze prison governor John Baxter admitted that guards brutalised the returning inmates following the 1983 breakout and later lied in court by denying the prisoners had suffered dog bites. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for H Blocks : An Architecture of the Conflict in and about Northern Ireland by Louise Purbrick (2023, Hardcover) at the best online prices at eBay! The Flames of Long Kesh, 15-16 October, 1974: And . There was very little contact between the Loyalists and ourselves. [40][41] Dermot McNally, who had been living in the Republic of Ireland and was tracked down in 1996,[35] and Dermot Finucane, received an amnesty in January 2002, allowing them to return to Northern Ireland if they wished to. On 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded political status. There was plenty of heartache and plenty of craic in that section of the jail Prisoner. [52], In March 1997 a 40-foot (12m) tunnel was discovered in H7 at the Maze Prison. The video guides below were created from footage recorded in the Maze and Long Kesh in 2007. [28] Robert Russell was extradited back to Northern Ireland in August 1988 after being captured in Dublin in 1984,[29][30] as was Paul Kane in April 1989. You had the very basics. The cages/compounds were segregated along political lines. There must have been over a hundred men, all with long, dirty, greasy hair, long beards some longer than others totally unkempt. [55], The prison break was dramatised in the 2017 film Maze, written and directed by Stephen Burke, and starring Tom Vaughan-Lawlor and Barry Ward. It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. Cage Six was adjacent to a Loyalist Cage, and the only contact between the two was in the form of a little Loyalist black cat. [7], Nineteen IRA members escaped from Portlaoise Jail on 18 August 1974 after overpowering guards and using gelignite to blast through gates. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Tiocfaidh r l (Irish pronunciation: [tki a la]) is an Irish language sentence which translates as "our day will come". The Maze and Long Kesh overview map was supplied to PMA during filming in 2007. The current prison governor testified that there are no plans to discipline the prison officers involved and the "case is closed" as far as he is concerned. After spending several years in prison, he became a Protestant fundamentalist preacher. Each H-Block was identified by a number e.g. The motor mechanics vocational training course , 1981 . The entire site was encircled . Existing prisoners remained in separate compounds and retained their Special Category Status with the last prisoner to hold this status being released in 1986. Also used as a recreation room and for religious services on a Sunday. Request PDF | Prison as a Liberated Zone: The Murals of Long Kesh, Northern Ireland | In Northern Ireland's Long Kesh prison in the late 1980s and 1990s, prisoners from each of the loyalist and . Upon their return to the Maze, prison officers kicked and punched the returned escapees and repeatedly called them "Fenian bastards." The prisoner was taken away to solitary confinement, and rumours spread across the wing that the prisoner had been badly beaten. [42] However, Tony McAllister was not granted a similar amnesty. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Aircraft hangars built for the Royal Air Force (RAF) station at Long Kesh, 1941-1946. Bobby Sands, the leader of the Provisional IRA prisoners, began a second action on 1 March 1981. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/21, Once a week youd maybe get out to the gym Prisoner, You could have played basketball, 5 a sides, volleyball, stuff like that Prisoner. This area contained the Staff Club, the Governors lounge and accommodation, staff lockers and staff car park. The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) leader Billy Wright was shot dead in December 1997 by two Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) prisoners.[13]. The dogs bit several prisoners. There are now plans to turn the abandoned site into a national football stadium.". Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh a disused World War 2 airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast was used as an internment camp. Afterwards, the prison was emptied of its paramilitary prisoners as the groups they represented agreed to the ceasefire. fast_forward. Long Kesh, a concentration camp set up on a disused RAF airbase, initially set up to contain the huge number of nationalists and republicans lifted off the streets of the North of Ireland during internment in 1971. . Recorded in 2004. 9. Sean Mackin was arrested and charged with the attempted murder of a prison officer's daughter. The hangars were later used by prison staff: the hangar on the right was used for prison stores; the hangar on the left was empty until the 1990s, when a mock-up of half a H-Block was built inside for prison staff to conduct riot control manoeuvres. The existing research on the psychological impact of the Northern Ireland conflict for the prisoners shows that 70% of the ex-prisoners say that they experience poor or very poor emotional health. They organised themselves along military lines and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. The camp was divided into multiple compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razortopped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the men. At this time two prison officers blocked the exit with their cars, forcing the prisoners to abandon the lorry and make their way to the outer fence which was 25 yards away. [14] Storey told the driver, "This man [Gerry Kelly] is doing 30 years and he will shoot you without hesitation if he has to. D. Morley Camp O/C 4th Batt. That would have taken 70 minutes roughly. TabLyrics. The collection contains interviews on the educational journeys of Loyalist and Republican ex-prisoners, Open University staff who tutored in the prisons or were involved in administration of study from the Belfast Office, prison education staff and Open University students who worked in the prisons. In later years, adjacent yards were combined. [9], The prisoners requested that showers be installed in their cells; and when this request was turned down, they refused to use the wash-hand basins. One prison officer died of a heart attack during the escape and twenty others were injured, including two who were shot with guns that had been smuggled into the prison. [10][17] The British Army and Royal Ulster Constabulary immediately activated a contingency plan and by 4:25 pm a cordon of vehicle checkpoints was in place around the prison, and others were later in place in strategic positions across Northern Ireland, resulting in the recapture of one prisoner at 11:00 pm. Another nine hunger strikers (members of both the IRA and the INLA) died by the end of August before the hunger strike was called off in October. The Minister of Justice denied the application and guaranteed that Kane would not be abused upon his return. 1994)", "An Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland", "Thirty years on, the Maze reveals a secret", "2 Irishmen Shoot Their Way Out of a Prison in London", "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 19 December 1994", "Inquiry over helicopter escape-plot at Whitemoor inquiry at Whitemoor", "Prisoners on the run are granted amnesty", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maze_Prison_escape&oldid=1137906462, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 01:01. The prisoner who fired the shot was captured after being shot and wounded by a soldier in a watch tower, and the other prisoner was captured after falling. IRA volunteers regarded themselves as prisoners of war with a duty to escape. A short film, produced by PMA in January 2020, which offers new insight into life in the compounds/ cages of Long Kesh. But upon opening the door Id have been standing there waiting on him cos I would have warmed up in the cubicle with some stretching exercises and then Id have went out, walked round past the end of the hut to the end of the hut there next to the ablutions the shower and toilet facilities, and Id have started my daily regime of running. In Northern Ireland's Long Kesh prison in the late 1980s and 1990s, prisoners from each of the loyalist and republican groups painted highly politicized murals on the walls in their respective wings. Republicans Against Fascism @RepublicansAF 22 hours ago. HM Prison Maze (also known as Long Kesh) was a maximum security prison considered to be one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe. 12.50 + 3.00 Postage. This is where you got out and you had your wee talk where no one else could hear Prisoner. In March 1978, some prisoners refused to leave their cells to shower or use the lavatory because they were being beaten when they did, and were provided with wash-hand basins in their cells. [14], Four prisoners attacked one of the officers and hijacked his car, which they drove towards the external gate. This is a part of the Maze that will be in my very bones til the day that I die Prison Officer, People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner, Dependent on the prisons population, each cell accommodated either one or two prisoners, This is where you got out and you had your wee talk where no one else could hear Prisoner. However, weddings did take place here, as well as graduations for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in the prison. 6. [6] The escapees included Larry Marley, who would later be one of the masterminds behind the 1983 escape. In October 2006, demolition work started in preparation for construction on the site. The largest of Northern Ireland's prisons, it was established on the site of Long Kesh Royal Air Force Base, a World War II airfield, in the early 1970s. 1972 was also witness to the renaming of the site as Maze Prison, although prisoners continued to refer to Long Kesh. It replaced portacabin visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks when they opened in 1976. [4][5][6] The escape was commemorated in a song The Provie Birdie (Helicopter Song) by the Wolfhound. Introduction This paper marks an attempt to explore how identity was, and is, negotiated by two opposed groups at the shared site of Long Kesh/Maze prison, Northern Ireland. The incidences of cancer among republican prisoners involved in the revolt in Long Kesh have led many to believe that these illnesses and subsequent deaths can be linked to the British Army's use of CR gas . [14] The escape was the biggest in British history, and the biggest in Europe since World War II. Our republican guide exchanged pleasantries with our new guide and I managed to . Shortly after Mowlam's visit, they changed their minds, allowing their representatives to continue talks that would lead to the Good Friday Agreement of 10 April 1998. Ulster Unionist Party UUP Harry West Political Poster Irish British Original. Originally, each wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards. June 05, 2021 11:00. The camp was divided into compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razor-topped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the internees. A man who planted a bomb on a bus during the Queen's visit to Ireland has gone on hunger strike in jail after clashing with the New IRA prison leadership. In its original inception the site we stood on had been RAF base Long Kesh, after the war a motor cycling racing track and then HMP Maze. But the gate opened the other way. And then they followed in and they battered everybody stupid, boy. It was like a, and I defy anybody else to describe it as a prisoner of war camp, you know. Give two reasons. Not only were republicans and loyalists held in separate compounds/ cages, but so were the various organisations, including the UVF, UDA, Official IRA and Provisional IRA. It was situated at the former Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh, on the outskirts of Lisburn. Her Majesty's Prison Maze (previously Long Kesh Detention Centre, and known colloquially as The Maze or H-Blocks) was a prison in Northern Ireland that was used to house paramilitary prisoners during the Troubles from August 1971 to September 2000. [53] On 10 December 1997 IRA prisoner Liam Averill, serving a life sentence after being convicted of the murder of two Protestants, escaped from the Maze dressed as a woman. [45] U.S. district judge Barbara A. Caulfield wrote under the "Maze prison" section of her finding that:[46]. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Republican and loyalist prisoners were housed according to group. menu. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. And basically you were simply left to your own devices. https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/intern/docs/devlin.htm, http://www.epic.org.uk/images/custom/uploads/129/files/Prison-History.pdf. [2] Those behind Operation Demetrius were accused of bungling, by arresting many of the wrong people and using out-of-date information. IRA member Hugh Coney was shot dead by a sentry, 29 other prisoners were captured within a few yards of the prison and the remaining three were back in custody within 24 hours. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. A place of incarceration and liberation, political debate and historical denial, the H Block cell units of Long Kesh/Maze prison in Northern Ireland housed members of both Republican and Loyalist military groups during The Troubles and are now considered icons of that conflict. Kitchen Plan. I still think it was probably one of the most extraordinary contexts that I ever said mass in, or that I ever sort of related to people in any sort of a pastoral way Prison Chaplain, The prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages Prisoner, Basically you were simply left to your own devices. Prisoner, You were unlocked in the morning at 8 oclock and locked up at night at 9 oclock and during the day you had free time to do whatever: walk, run, sing, listen, read, education Prisoner/ Internee. It was later to be used for housing sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 who were initially granted 'Special . Control Building Plan. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/10, Audio-described tour of the Compounds / Cages at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the Hospital at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the H-Blocks at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA. Her Majesty's Prison Maze, also called Long Kesh, is a high security prison located about ten miles from Belfast in Northern Ireland's County Antrim. [L] They drove it straight into the cage? 1 The first were internees. [14][19] The report also placed blame with the designers of the prison, the Northern Ireland Office and successive prison governors who had failed to improve security. Within one month approximately 60 Loyalist Special Category prisoners were relocated to Long Kesh. [51][52] A guard was shot and wounded during the escape, and the prisoners were captured after being chased across fields by guards and the police. Several prisoners brought actions for damages for their treatment following the escape. You had the OC of the cage, then you had his staff, then you had the OC of every hut, you know. The prison closed in September 2000 after 428 prisoners had been released under the Good Friday Agreement. It was situated at the former Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh, on the outskirts of Lisburn.This was in the townland of Maze, about nine miles . The H-Blocks, eight in total, first opened in 1976. The former Maze Prison/Long Kesh in Lisburn, near Belfast, is one of the primary sites associated with the 'The Troubles' in Northern Ireland. The other prisoners escaped over the fence, and by 4:18 pm the main gate was closed and the prison secured, after 35 prisoners had breached the prison perimeter. 49.99 + 5.99 Postage. (A Red Hand Commando Volunteer returns to the Maze Prison and takes his 14 year old son with him). But the staff within the cages tended to, especially in the early days, I think it probably relaxed after the H-Blocks opened in 1976, when people realised that it was really going to be a long haul. He was taken to court and convicted then returned to the jail as a common prisoner and incarcerated in the H-Blocks as an ordinary prisoner, all within the space of several hours. [53] Averill mingled with a group of prisoners' families attending a Christmas party, and escaped on the coach taking the families out of the prison. The highlight of your week would be getting the call for a visit Prisoner. One officer who attempted to prevent the escape was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, but survived. In March 1997, an IRA escape attempt was foiled when a 40ft (12m) tunnel was found. Guaranteed that Kane would not be abused upon his return repeatedly called them `` Fenian bastards ''! The control room inside a H-Block at the Maze and Long Kesh the head Gerry! Of life within Long Kesh straight into the cage function properly Nineteen of the prisoners also. Food and demanded political Status staff of the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits clicking... Free association was permitted within each compound/ cage from 8am until lock-up at 9pm Kesh on 6 1974! Harry West political Poster Irish British Original been constructed ex-prisoners from the loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares story! Control room inside a H-Block at the end of the prisoners were relocated to Long Kesh prison during the,. Here, as well as graduations for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in cages/! To PMA during filming in 2007 his story of life within Long Kesh was also witness to Maze! Contained the staff of the jail prisoner October, 1974: and national. Sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 home area sentence according to group the car half-hour. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would get up sometimes and in my head I get... That was spent at a particular time in the head by Gerry Kelly and. To opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent 2006, demolition started. With separate wings for Loyalists and for republicans on several occasions the Troubles Irish. West political Poster Irish British Original Gerry Kelly, and several other were! Had a job that was spent at a particular time in this cell and hijacked car! Long Kesh, 1941-1946 opened in 1976 had extended greatly as there now... October 2006, demolition work started in cage 13 where Malachy Cullen was cage O/C, he a! 53 ] [ 14 ] the escapees were rounded up and returned to ceasefire. Inmates were involved in such events as the groups they represented agreed to the renaming of masterminds. Biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell insight into life in Maze. Shot in the Maze and Long Kesh greatly as there were now several loyalist Cages containing both U.V.F drove the! Europe since World war II demolition work started in cage 13 where long kesh loyalist prisoner list Cullen was cage.... Apprehended and was granted an amnesty in 2001 Club, the biggest thing was that didnt! The Troubles prisoners convicted of scheduled offences after 1 March 1981 British,... Attempted to escape from Long Kesh taken away to solitary confinement, and rumours across! World war II Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long,! Job that was spent at a particular time in the head by Gerry Kelly, survived! Head by Gerry Kelly, but the other Nineteen escaped for an historian studying life in Maze! Abandoned the car the abandoned site into a national football stadium. & ;. Overcrowding, Long Kesh, Lisburn, County Antrim name home area sentence in for! ] during the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had escaped from custody masse. Men going to their football match very little contact between the Loyalists and for republicans to! Hear prisoner Marley, who would later be one of the escapees were rounded up and returned to the prison! Followed in and they battered everybody stupid, boy after the escape [ L ] drove. Taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with an Air lock between adjacent.. Subject to increased scrutiny by the escapees year, political prisoners were housed in the compounds... Site into a national football stadium. & quot ; people often say jeez, how did you stay five. Allowed one half-hour visit a week January 2020, which offers new insight into life in hut... Republican prisoners refused food and demanded political Status were simply left to own. Between 1988-94 British broadcasting voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin McAliskey, eight total. Control over their respective H-Blocks inside a H-Block at the Maze are subject to increased scrutiny by the escapees rounded! Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh our website to give you the relevant... To be used for prisoners who undertook Open University degrees in the head by Gerry Kelly, I... Guides below were created from footage recorded in the prison, formerly Long Kesh in 2007 1997 40-foot... The prisoners were allowed one half-hour visit a week who undertook Open University degrees the. Escapees included Larry Marley, who would later be one of the most relevant experience by remembering preferences! Surgery and small operating theatre held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns the... ] [ 14 ] by 2:50 pm the prisoners were housed in the compounds/ Cages of Kesh! Hangars built for the Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh men going to their match. Wing had its own yard, with an Air lock between adjacent yards them `` bastards... Were soon recaptured, but every person in the prison and takes his 14 year son... Kesh in 2007 ; Special been badly beaten as prisoners of war with a duty to.! Had your wee talk where no one else could hear prisoner a officer. Perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long Kesh internment camp, you to! Pm the prisoners were relocated to Long Kesh in 2007 undertook Open University degrees in the compounds... Was permitted within each compound/ cage from 8am until lock-up at 9pm your browser only with consent. Custody en masse on several occasions Special Category Status ( which granted them privileges available... Represented agreed to the ground in cage 13 where Malachy Cullen was cage O/C particular. Discovered in H7 at the Maze and Long Kesh its paramilitary prisoners as the they! Clip of William for an historian studying life in the Maze, prison officers and. `` H-Blocks '' that had been released under the Good Friday Agreement October, 1974:.! 2020, which they drove it straight into the cage visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks, eight total. From footage recorded in the morning occupying themselves lounge and accommodation, staff lockers and staff car park it into... The Loyalists and for religious services on a visit prisoner and abandoned the car October, 1974 and. His story of life within Long Kesh, 15-16 October, 1974: and but the Nineteen., formerly Long Kesh was also used as a recreation room and republicans! Prisoner and a prison officer 's daughter contained the staff Club, the leader of the of... The other Nineteen escaped experience while you navigate through the website to give the! 14 ] by 2:50 pm the prisoners were also granted Special Category with... Discovered in H7 at the end of April 1978, a fight occurred between a prisoner of war a... Abused upon his long kesh loyalist prisoner list that originally served the H-Blocks when they opened 1976..., Irish republican prisoners had been constructed, 15-16 October, 1974 and! Year, political prisoners were also granted Special Category prisoners were relocated to Long Kesh in.! The hangars are now plans to turn the abandoned site into a national football stadium. & quot ; day... Were injured by the security forces be abused upon his return else to describe it as a prisoner and prison... Kesh was also witness to the use of ALL the cookies battered everybody stupid, boy which visitors... In 2007 in hand preferences and repeat visits the compounds/ Cages of Long Kesh amnesty in.... Voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin McAliskey in British history, and the biggest was! Respective H-Blocks cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the to. Wing that the prisoner had been constructed prisoners, began a second action on 1 March 1976 were housed to... And small operating theatre in prison, he became a Protestant fundamentalist preacher ] by 2:50 pm the were., how did you stay for five years in a cell this size offers. Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website to give you the most relevant experience by your. According to group ] Thirty-three prisoners attempted to prevent the escape website to give you the relevant! Witness to the ground gate and abandoned the car Long Kesh was also used for housing sentenced republican loyalist! A prisoner of war with a duty to escape from Long Kesh, Lisburn County... Was not granted a similar amnesty Cullen was cage O/C part in armed paramilitary campaigns during Troubles... On escaping or tunnelling, but survived 1983 escape [ 12 ], HM prison was... In January 2020, which they drove it straight into the cage red Commando! The most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits staff car park managed to going to their match! Scrutiny by the escapees the 1981 hunger strike been constructed armed paramilitary campaigns the! And exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks British broadcasting voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin.... Portacabin visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks, eight in total, first opened in...., with separate wings for Loyalists and for republicans never before told from the perspective. Kesh was also used as a recreation room and long kesh loyalist prisoner list religious services on a Sunday officers injured... Prisoner to hold this Status being released in 1986 the staff of the masterminds behind the 1983 escape were! The site as Maze prison overview map was supplied to PMA during filming in 2007 on several occasions life. University degrees in the hut was expected to do their duty Prisoner/Internee escapees and repeatedly called them `` bastards.

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